A few short years ago, spatial computing was the hottest trend in tech – until AI pierced the public consciousness and started hogging all the headlines. But spatial computing hasn’t disappeared, and in fact, artificial intelligence is now very much a part of its tech stack alongside AR (augmented reality), VR (virtual reality), and MR (mixed reality). You could even say that it’s spatial computing’s rocket fuel.
Broadly speaking, spatial computing is about fusing physical and virtual realms to create an “immersive technology ecosystem for humans to more naturally interact with the world” (Deloitte). While some would argue that interacting naturally with the world should mean less technology, not more, the benefits of spatial computing are extensive, which is why the market is projected to hit $280 billion by 2028.
So, how exactly is AI helping to potentiate the powers of spatial computing? Read on to find out.
AI-Powered R(e)volution
To some, spatial computing means VR headsets, AR overlays, and holographic work meetings. To others, it’s about machine proprioception, whereupon physical robots can perceive and interact with our 3D world in real time. Whatever the term means to you, it’s hard to ignore the fact that AI is making spatial computing smarter, faster, and more immersive.
Advancements in machine learning (ML) and natural language processing (NLP) represent a moonshot for the spatial computing scene, not least because AI can ingest, store, and interpret vast volumes of data generated by wearable devices. 3D model simulations – the digital twins that enable organizations to run what-if scenarios to nail the best course of action – are enriched by the integration of AI and the insights it gleans.
Although spatial computing has traditionally been touted to improve staff training and enhance planning (manufacturers optimizing production lines, urban planners simulating hurricanes on a digital simulacrum), AI’s real-time smarts kick things up a notch and give rise to the possibility of bespoke spatial computing experiences. Imagine, for example, having the ability to converse with an LLM-powered avatar or even instruct the latter to perform specific tasks within a digital simulation.
Major tech players appreciate the potential of this AI-spatial mashup, and they’re already getting their toes wet. Take Google Cloud’s recent collaboration with British spatial intelligence platform Hadean. By integrating Google’s Gemini AI models into Hadean, the partners are unlocking real-time validation and user-friendly interactions via text and speech in virtual domains. Adrian Poole, Google Cloud’s digital natives UK&I director, hailed the alliance, saying it “empowers organizations to tackle the complex challenges associated with spatial modeling” and has the potential to “transform how governments and organizations approach everything from disaster preparedness to scientific research.”
Then there’s Mawari, the world’s first decentralized physical infrastructure network (DePIN) for spatial computing. Created to enable the mass adoption of autonomous AI agents, the DePIN powers real-time streaming of AI-driven immersive material (movies, interactive experiences, etc) via a global network of nodes and is capable of handling high-fidelity, real-time 3D content with ultra-low latency. Mawari’s vision? To replace traditional text or voice interactions with lifelike AI-powered avatars capable of interacting like human beings in XR spaces.
Earlier this year, Mawari joined forces with Nankai Electric Railway, Meta Osaka, and e-stadium to launch Digital Entertainment City Namba, hailing it as the world’s first “fully integrated AI + XR + DePIN ecosystem at city scale.” The project is seen as a proving ground for AI-driven 3D avatars (tourist guides, customer service bots) that can transcend language barriers and make a meaningful social impact.
Given the hype around smart cities, expect more AI-powered digital landscapes to emerge over the coming years, with governments stress-testing sustainability policies in XR before any official roll-out.
The Future of AI x Spatial Computing
The intersection of multimodal AI and spatial computing is unlocking a veritable tsunami of innovation, transforming manufacturing, healthcare, gaming, tourism, city planning, and countless other fields. With artificial intelligence acting as the spinal column of mixed reality, there is no limit (beyond our imagination) to the advances that can be achieved.
Disclaimer: This article is provided for informational purposes only. It is not offered or intended to be used as legal, tax, investment, financial, or other advice.